Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo semvume yokusebenza eCanada ngo-2022

Imvume yokusebenza yaseCanada noma i-visa yokusebenza idokhumenti ekhishwe uhulumeni kanye nokugunyazwa kwabokufika ukuthi bathathe umsebenzi kunoma yisiphi isifundazwe noma idolobha elingaphakathi kwendawo yaso. Izicelo zezimvume zokusebenza zase-Canada zithunyelwa kwabe-Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC, ngokusemthethweni i-CIC) ebese icubungula futhi ikhiphe isigunyazo sokusebenza e-Canada egameni likaHulumeni waseCanada.

Akunandaba ukuthi usigcwalisile isicelo sakho semvume yokusebenza ku-inthanethi noma ngokuthumela amaphepha aqinile (iphepha), isikhathi sokucubungula imvume yokusebenza yaseCanada ngokuvamile sithatha cishe izinyanga ezi-5. Futhi, kuye ngezwe umfakisicelo afaka isicelo kulo.

Imvume yokusebenza ye-CIC iza nosuku olucacisiwe, olusebenza njengokuphelelwa yisikhathi futhi luyenze ingasebenzi kumnikazi wayo. Lokhu kuvamise ukuba phakathi kweminyaka engu-1 kuya kwengu-2; lokhu isikhathi eside kubafundi abathatha isikhathi eside kunezinhlelo zeminyaka emi-2 esikhungweni sokufunda esigunyaziwe. Kungcono ukufaka isicelo sesandiso sakho semvume yokusebenza eCanada okungenani izinsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kokuthi siphelelwe yisikhathi. Iphasiphothi yakho yamazwe omhlaba nayo idinga ukusebenza ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukucubungula isicelo sakho semvume yokusebenza.

Abasebenzi besikhashana eCanada abanezimvume eziphelelwe yisikhathi banikezwe igunya lokuthi bayeke ukusebenza ngokushesha kuphelelwa yisikhathi izimvume zabo zokusebenza eCanada. Abantu abafanelekile (izivakashi nezivakashi) abavakashela eCanada nge-visa yezivakashi evumelekile bangavunyelwa ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-IRCC ukuguqula imvume yabo ibe yimvume yokusebenza. wenze ushintsho oluthile kuzinqubomgomo zabo. Lokhu kuvumela izivakashi zesikhashana nezivakashi ukuthi zithathe imisebenzi etholakalayo eCanada.

Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo se-Canada Work Permit ngo-2022

Izidingo zohlelo lokusebenza

Akubona bonke abantu bakwamanye amazwe abagunyazwe ukufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza eCanada ngaphambi kokuthi baqale ukusebenza eCanada. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukuthi uvakashele okokuqala Iwebhusayithi yokufuduka yaseCanada ukuhlola ukuthi umsebenzi wakho kanye nezwe lakho liyayidinga yini imvume yokusebenza ukuze uthole umsebenzi eCanada.

Eminye imisebenzi eCanada idinga ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa komthelela wemakethe yezabasebenzi ukuze kutholwe ukufaneleka komfakisicelo ukuthola imvume yokusebenza emkhakheni othile womsebenzi. Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi zonke izidingo ziyahlangatshezwa, kuyisibopho ukuthi wenze inkokhelo yokucubungula engu-$155 ngesicelo sakho semvume yokusebenza e-Canada. Ngakho-ke, udinga ikhadi elivumelekile lesikweletu/ledebhithi (uhlobo olukhethekile lokudluliswa kwamabhange eCanada okwaziwa nge-interac noku-oda imali nalo kuvunyelwe) ukuze khokha, kanye nesithwebuli noma ikhamera edijithali ukukusiza ekwakheni amakhophi edijithali amadokhumende akho.

Faka isicelo semvume yokusebenza ethekwini lokungena (POE)

I-Port of Entry (POE) yindawo ekhethwe njengendawo yokungena eCanada nguHulumeni waseCanada. Imvamisa iPort of Entry ongena ngayo kuzoba yisikhumulo sezindiza sokuqala noma ukuwela umhlaba omisa eCanada. Ichweba lokungenayo yilezi ezinye zezimo okudingeka uzilandele lapho ufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza e-POE.

• Okwamanje, abantu bokufika kuphela abangena eCanada bevela e-USA abavunyelwe ukufaka izicelo zemvume yokusebenza ethekwini lokungena.
• Kufanele ube ukunikezwa komsebenzi okuvumelekile.
• Ngenxa yemiyalo ye-COVID-19, kufanele ulungele ukubekwa eceleni kwezinsuku eziyi-14 lapho ufika eCanada.

Isicelo se-inthanethi noma sephepha semvume yokusebenza eCanada

Ukuze ufake isicelo ku-inthanethi semvume yokusebenza yaseCanada noma ngomzila wephepha, kubalulekile ukuthi wenze lezi zinqubo ezilandelayo;

• Dala i-akhawunti entsha eku-inthanethi noma ungene ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ekhona kuwebhusayithi ye-CIC.
• Gcwalisa wonke amafomu ayimpoqo nemibhalo ehambisana nawo.
• Khokha imali edingekayo yesicelo sakho semvume yokusebenza.
• Bese uthumela ku-inthanethi noma uthumele mathupha noma ngeposi esikhungweni sezicelo esiseduzane nawe.

Ngemuva kokuthi ufake isicelo, qiniseka ukuthi ungena njalo kwi-akhawunti yakho eku-inthanethi ukuqinisekisa isimo sakho sohlelo ukwazi ukuthi samukelwe noma senqatshiwe. Uma ube nenhlanhla yokuba nesimo esivunyelwe semvume yokusebenza yaseCanada, uzonikezwa inombolo yemvume yokusebenza eCanada, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-Unique Client Identifier (UCI). 

Izinhlobo zezimvume zokusebenza zaseCanada

Kunezinhlobo ezi-2 zezimvume zokusebenza zaseCanada, ezilungele abantu bakwamanye amazwe ngokuya ngobungcweti babo neziqu zabo. Isikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwemvume yokusebenza kweCIC asikwazi ukulinganiselwa kahle njengamanje ngenxa yemithelela ye-COVI9-19, ebenza bangakwazi ukucubungula izicelo zemvume yokusebenza njengoba bekucatshangwa. Kodwa-ke, okulandelayo yizinhlobo zemvume yokusebenza yaseCanada.

Imvume yokusebenza ethize yomqashi

Lolu hlobo lwemvume yokusebenza yaseCanada ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze eCanada ngesisekelo sezici ezithile. Izinto ezinjalo zifaka inani lamahora ongawasebenzela, izindawo ongasebenza kuzo, kanye negama lomqashi othile ovunyelwe ukusebenza naye. Imvume yokusebenza ethize yomqashi inikezwa kakhulu kubaphenyi, osolwazi abavakashelayo, njll.

Emisebenzini ethile, kunezidingo ezithile okufanele zihlangatshezwe umqashi ngaphambi kokuthi uthumele isicelo sakho semvume yokusebenza ethize yomqashi. Umqashi futhi udinga ukukunikeza inombolo yokuqashwa ukuze weseke isicelo sakho noma ikhophi yeLabour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).

Vula imvume yokusebenza

Imvume yokusebenza evulekile ingenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezimvume zokusebenza zaseCanada. Lapho sivunyiwe, isicelo semvume yokusebenza evulekile sinikeza imvume kubantu bangaphandle abadinga ukusebenza noma yikuphi eCanada. Ihlinzekwa ihhovisi lokuthuthela kwelinye izwe kubantu bangaphandle abahlose ukusebenza ngaphansi kwanoma yimuphi umqashi wase-Canada isikhathi esithile esishiwo.

Awudingi ukuthola umsebenzi ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza evulekile eCanada. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Ukuhlolwa Komphumela Wemakethe Yezabasebenzi (LMIA) nakho akudingekile uma ufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza evulekile.

Imali yokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza

Ukufaka imali engu- $ 100 yokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza yaseCanada, abafakizicelo be-visa yokusebenza yaseCanada kumele bakhokhe u- $ 155, owaziwa nangokuthi yimali yomnikazi wemvume yokusebenza.

Ukunweba imvume yokusebenza eCanada

Imvume yakho yokusebenza yaseCanada ngeke ihlale unomphela ngakho-ke uzodinga ukuyivuselela uma isicishe yafinyelela esikhathini sayo sokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Uma ufaka isicelo sokunwetshwa kwemvume yokusebenza ku-inthanethi, uzothola incwadi ye-WP-EXT yokukhululwa ku-PGWP, esebenza njengesigunyazo sokuthi uqhubeke usebenza nomqashi wakho. Inikeza izimo ezifanayo nemvume yakho yokusebenza yamanje.

Incwadi ye-PGWP ye-WP-EXT inedethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi yezinsuku eziyi-120, eshiwo kuyo. Lokhu kubonisa izikhathi ezivamile zokucubungula ukuze kunwetshwe imvume yokusebenza eCanada. Ungangena ku-akhawunti yakho ye-inthanethi ukuze ubuke isimo sesicelo sakho sokuvuselela imvume yokusebenza eCanada.

Ukuvala imvume yokusebenza evulekile (BOWP)

Udinga i-BOWP uma okwamanje ufaka isicelo sokuhlala unomphela eCanada. Imvume yokusebenza eyingqayizivele ekuvumela ukuthi welule imvume yokusebenza ngenkathi ulinde ukuhlala unomphela. Yimvume yokusebenza esebenza njengebhuloho, elixhumanisa isikhathi esiphakathi kokufaka kwakho isicelo sokuhlala unomphela kuze kube yilapho i-visa yakho yamanje ingasasebenzi noma iphelelwa yisikhathi.

Imvume Yomsebenzi Wokuphothula Iziqu (PGWP)

“Umuntu wakwelinye izwe sebenza eCanada ngaphandle kwemvume yokusebenza".

Lokhu okungenhla kushiwo yisigaba 186 se-IRPR. Lokhu kufaka phakathi abafundi bamazwe aphesheya abaphothule izifundo zabo ezikhungweni ezifanelekile zokufunda zaseCanada (DLI's). Imvume yokusebenza kokuphothula iziqu yenza kube lula ukuthi abathweswe iziqu kwamanye ama-DLI aseCanada bafune futhi bafake izicelo zemisebenzi ngaphakathi kweCanada ukuze bathole ulwazi oluthe xaxa lomsebenzi. Imvume yokusebenza ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu itholakala kuphela kubanikazi bemvume yokufunda eCanada, futhi ibanika nemvume yokusebenza evulekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuNational Occupational Classification (NOC) ikhono lohlobo 0 noma ikhono ezingeni A noma B, ulwazi lomsebenzi olunamakhono olutholwa umuntu nge-PGWP luyasiza kulowo muntu njengoba lumfanelekela ukuhlala unomphela eCanada. Ukuze unikezwe imvume yokusebenza eCanada post graduate, udinga ukuhambisana nale mibandela elandelayo;

• Kufanele ube / ube nemvume yokufunda efanele.
• Ubungumfundi wesikhathi esigcwele e-Canadian DLI.
• Ugunyaziwe ukuthi usebenze ngaphandle kwekhempasi ngaphandle kwemvume yokusebenza.
• Awukaze weqe amahora omsebenzi avunyelwe.

Kufanele wazi ukuthi isikhathi sokuphothula iziqu sithatha ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe eCanada mayelana nezinyanga ezi-4 kuye kwezi-5 ukuphothula inqubo yokufaka isicelo. Abafakizicelo abathola imvume yabo yokusebenza ngemuva kokuphothula kuzodingeka bayeke ukusebenza ngokushesha nje lapho bethola ukubuyekezwa okunjalo. Kungakushukumisela nokuthi ushiye iCanada ngoba awufundi futhi isicelo sakho semvume yokuphothula iziqu asivunyelwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunwetshwa kwemvume yokusebenza ngemuva kokuphothula manje sekungenzeka njengoba i-Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) isanda kwenza inqubomgomo entsha evumela ukuthi abantu bakwamanye amazwe abaphothule esikhungweni seCanada banikezwe imvume entsha yokusebenza evulekile.

Imvume yokusebenza ngokubambisana

Lolu hlobo lwemvume yokusebenza lufanelekile abafundi bamazwe aphesheya baseCanada abadinga ukubamba iqhaza ekufundiseni noma ekubekweni komsebenzi wokubambisana. Lapho ufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza ngokubambisana, uzonikezwa imvume yokusebenza evulekile ebheka isikhungo sakho njengomqashi wakho.

Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza ngehhoko, qinisekisa;

• Unemvume yokufunda efanele
• Isikhungo sakho sikwenze kubalulekile ukuthi usebenze ngaphambi kokuthi uvunyelwe ukuphothula iziqu
• Futhi, isikhungo sakho kufanele sihlinzekele incwadi, efakazela ukuthi bonke abafundi abakuhlelo olufanayo nawe kumele babambe iqhaza kwi-internship ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zeziqu zabo
• Ukubekwa kwakho emsebenzini noma ukubekwa co-op akufanele kubize ngaphezu kuka-50% wohlelo lwakho lokutadisha

Imvume yokusebenza evulekile yomlingani

Uma oshade naye engumnikazi wemvume yokusebenza evulekile njengemvume yokusebenza ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu, ungasebenzisa imvume yokusebenza koshade naye ukwenza lula isicelo sakho.

Ungakwenza lokhu ngokunamathisela;

• ikhophi yemvume yokusebenza / yendoda / yomfazi wakho
• ikhophi yeziliphu zamuva zomholo womlingani wakho
• ikhophi lomsebenzi womlingani wakho, noma incwadi evela kumqashi womlingani wakho yokufakazela ukuthi ungumsebenzi enhlanganweni / ekusungulweni ngaphansi kwemisebenzi yeNOC 0, A noma B.

Qaphela: Uma umsebenzi ofisa ukuwufaka uhlobene nokushisela, ukufakela izinsimbi nezinye izinto ezivuthayo, kubalulekile ukuthi ufake isicelo semvume yokushisa yaseCanada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungezinye zezidingo zezinhlelo ezishisayo zokuphathwa kwemisebenzi yabantu bakwamanye amazwe.

Isikhathi sokusebenza kwemvume yokusebenza eCanada

Njengomphumela wobhadane lwe-COVID-19, kube nezinguquko ekusebenzeni kweCanada Immigration okuholele ekubikezelweni okunganembile kwemvume yokusebenza yaseCanada isikhathi sokucubungula. Noma, izikhathi zokucubungula izimvume zokusebenza eCanada imvamisa zithatha cishe izinyanga eziyi-5.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo Ngemvume Yomsebenzi yaseCanada