ICanada Caregiver Program Immigration Route

Izinhlelo Zokunakekela yizinhlelo ezihlelwe ngqo nguhulumeni waseCanada wabanakekeli abafuna ukusebenza eCanada okwesikhashana noma ukuhlala eCanada unomphela. uma ungumnakekeli futhi ufuna ukuthuthela eCanada ukuze uhlale futhi usebenze, khona-ke, ungakhetha kunoma yiziphi izinhlelo ezintsha zokunakekelwa ezethulwe nguhulumeni waseCanada.

Uhulumeni waseCanada ushintshe izinhlelo ezindala zabanakekeli wafaka ezintsha ngoba wathola ukuthi lezi zinhlelo ezindala bezingazisebenzisi izisebenzi. Ngakho-ke, bethule izinhlelo ezintsha ezizovumela abokufika ukuthi balungele ukuhlala unomphela ngenkathi besebenza njengabanakekeli eCanada.

Izinhlobo Zohlelo Lwabanakekeli BaseCanada

ICanada inezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokuNakekela abasebenzi, ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zabanakekeli zithathelwe indawo yizintsha ngoba bekungabasizi abasebenzi ukuthola ukufinyelela okulula eCanada Permanent Residence ngokusebenzisa isigaba sesipiliyoni.

 Uhlelo Lokunakekela Abadala


Ukunakekela Uhlelo Lwezingane: Lolu hlelo lwamiswa ngo-2019 futhi kwafakwa i-Home Child Care Provider Pilot. Uhlelo Lokunakekela Izingane beluhambisana nohlelo i- Umsebenzi Wesikhashana Wangaphandle Uhlelo olusiza umnakekeli ukuthola imvume yokusebenza yesikhashana. Uma ufake isicelo seCanada PR ngohlelo Lokukhathalela Izingane ngaphambi kukaJuni 2019, isicelo sakho sizocutshungulwa uma ufanelekile.

Ukunakekela Abantu Abanezidingo Eziphakeme Zezokwelapha: ICaring For People with High Medical Needs Pathway wuhlelo oluqondaniswe ne-TFWP lokuvumela abasebenzi bakwamanye amazwe ukuthi bathole imvume yokusebenza yesikhashana ukuze basebenze njengabanakekeli eCanada. Lolu hlelo luthathelwe indawo yiHome Support Worker Programme kanti belungakazitholi izicelo kusukela ngoJuni 2019.

ukuze ufanelekele lolu hlelo, kufanele okungenani ube nezinyanga ezingama-24 zesipiliyoni somsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi ofunwa kakhulu:

  • I-NOC 3012
  • I-NOC 3233
  • I-NOC3413
  • I-NOC 4412

Uhlelo Lokunakekelwa OkubukhomaI-Live-in Caregiver Programme uhlelo oluvumela abokufika ukuthi bafake isicelo seCanada PR ngesisekelo sokuthi bangasebenza njengabanakekeli bezingane, abantu abakhubazekile, noma abantu asebekhulile ngaphandle kokuqondiswa.

Ukuze ufanelekele ukufaka isicelo sokuhlala unomphela lolu hlelo, kufanele ube nalo

  • okungenani iminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni ngaphansi kwe-LCP
  • isivele isebenza eCanada nemvume yokusebenza ye-LCP
  • uvunyelwe imvume yakho yokuqala yokusebenza ye-LCP ngokususelwa ekuhlolweni kwe-Labour Market Impact Assessment efakwe ku-Employment and Social Development Canada ngomhla ka-Novemba 30, 2014 noma ngaphambi kwawo.

Uhlelo Lwesikhashana Lokunakekelwa Kwendlela

Uhlelo Lwesikhashana Lokunakekela Abasebenzi luphele ngoNovemba 2019, kepha labo abafake izicelo ngaphambi kwalapho bazothuliswa bazotholakala ngohlelo. Izidingo zalolu hlelo zingumphumela wokuhlolwa kolimi futhi Ukuhlolwa Kokuqinisekisa Kwezemfundo (i-ECA).

Uhlelo lwesikhashana lwabanakekeli luyindlela yesikhashana yabanakekeli abafuna i-PR.

Imikhawulo yoHlelo Lokunakekela oludala

Izinhlelo ezindala zabanakekeli zinemikhawulo ethile eholele ekugcineni kwayo. Babengezona izisebenzi futhi benganikeli abanakekeli ukufinyelela okulula eCanada Permanent Residence. ngakho-ke, ukuze kusizwe abanakekeli bakwazi ukufinyelela kalula ku-PR, izinhlelo zakudala zabanakekeli zathathelwa indawo ngezinhlelo ezintsha ezisebenziseka kalula. eminye yemikhawulo ezinhlelweni ezindala yile:

  • izinhlelo ezindala zazigxile kakhulu kubaqashi, hhayi ukucabangela inhlalakahle yabanakekeli. Umqashi ofuna ukuqasha umnakekeli wangaphandle kufanele akwenze ngenqubo ye- Ukuhlolwa Komthelela Emakethe Yezabasebenzi (LMIA), futhi umnakekeli uzosebenza ngaphansi komqashi ofanayo ngoba imvume yokusebenza komnakekeli inegama lomqashi kuyo. Uma umnakekeli efuna ukusebenzela omunye umqashi, umnakekeli kufanele athole enye imvume yokusebenza.
  • umnakekeli akavunyelwe ukuletha noma yiliphi ilungu lomndeni. Umnakekeli kufanele eze eCanada kuphela ukuzokwenza umsebenzi wakhe. uma ilunga lomndeni lifuna ukuvakasha, kufanele lenze kanjalo lapho umnakekeli efaka isicelo sokuqina unomphela futhi esethole imvume ngokomthetho. Ngemuva kwalokho, amalungu omndeni angavakasha nemvume yokusebenza evulekile, imvume yokufunda noma ivakashele i-visa.

Uhlelo Olusha Lokunakekela lwaseCanada

Ukuze kuncishiswe ubunzima ababhekene nabo abanakekeli ezinhlelweni ezindala zabaNakekeli, uhulumeni waseCanada uthathe isinqumo sokuzifaka esikhundleni sezinhlelo ezintsha zabanakekeli ezizobasiza kakhulu abasebenzi. Izinhlelo ezintsha zabanakekeli yilezi:

  1. Uhlelo Lokunakekelwa Kwezingane Ekhaya HCCP)
  2. Uhlelo Lokusekela Abasekhaya (HSWP)

Okulandelayo izici zezinhlelo ezintsha zabanakekeli:

  • abaqashi abadingeki ezinhlelweni ezintsha zabanakekeli ukuthi benze inqubo ye-LMIA yokuqasha umnakekeli
  • abanakekeli manje bavunyelwe ukusebenzela abaqashi abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka lapho sebethole imvume yabo yokusebenza, futhi bangasebenza kunoma iyiphi indawo abayithandayo.
  • izinhlelo ezintsha zivumela wonke umndeni ukuthi ungene eCanada nomfakisicelo nangaphambi kokuba kukhishwe imvume yokusebenza.
  • izinhlelo ezintsha zivumela abanakekeli ukuthi bashintshe imisebenzi ngokushesha

Ukuqina kwe-HCCP ne-HSWP

Ukufanelekela uhlelo olusha lokuthuthela kwamanye amazwe olunakekela abanakekeli abasha, kufanele uhlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

Umphumela wokuhlolwa kolimi: uma ufuna ukufaka isicelo se-PR ngohlelo olusha lokunakekelwa kwabokufika njengabanakekeli, kufanele wethule umphumela wokuhlolwa kolimi okhombisa ukuthi kufinyelelwe kwiCanada Language Benchmark (CLB) 5 ngesiFulentshi noma ngesiNgisi.

Imfundo: ukuze ufanelekele lolu hlelo, kufanele ngabe uthole isikhungo seCanada post secondary school noma uma ungumfundi wangaphandle, kufanele ugcwalise izifakazelo zemfundo yakwamanye amazwe ekhombisa ukuthi uthole isikhungo esilingana nesikhungo saseCanada post secondary school.

Ukwamukelwa: kufanele wamukeleke eCanada, lokho kusho ukuthi kufanele uvunyelwe ngokomthetho eCanada. izimo ezithile zezokwelapha noma irekhodi lobugebengu kungathinta ukwamukeleka kwakho.

Uhlelo Lokunakekelwa Kwezingane Ekhaya HCCP)

I-HCCP wuhlelo oluvumela abanakekeli ukuthi bathuthele eCanada namalungu emindeni yabo. Ngohlelo Lokunakekelwa Kwezingane Ekhaya, ekugcineni uzofaka isicelo sokuhlala unomphela. Ukuze ufanelekele lolu hlelo, kufanele ube nesipiliyoni somsebenzi ngokuya ngoHlelo Lukazwelonke Lomsebenzi noma ube nomsebenzi owunikezwayo eCanada.

Okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzi kufanele kube unyaka owodwa kunoma iyiphi yale misebenzi ngokwe-NOC:

  • Umhlinzeki Wokunakekelwa Kwezingane Ekhaya - i-NOC 4411 (ulwazi lwakho njengomzali wokutholwa alusebenzi)
  • Umsebenzi Wokusekela Ikhaya-NOC 4412 (ulwazi lwakho njengomgcini wendlu alusebenzi)

Ungasebenza kunoma iyiphi yale misebenzi elandelayo njengomnakekeli wezingane wasekhaya:

  • Umntwana
  • Nanny
  • Ukunakekelwa kwengane kuhlala
  • Umhlinzeki wokunakekela izingane ekhaya elizimele.
  • Umsizi womzali.

Izidingo Zomsebenzi we-HCCP

Izidingo zomsebenzi woHlelo Lokunakekela Izingane Zasekhaya zifaka:

  • ukuhlolwa kolimi lwesiNgisi noma isiFulentshi
  • isipiliyoni esifanele kubandakanya ukuphathwa kwekhaya
  • unesitifiketi sosizo lokuqala kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwe-cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
  • kumele okungenani ube nokulingana okulingana nemfundo yamabanga aphakeme aseCanada.

Izincazelo Zemisebenzi Yezingane Ekhaya

Umnakekeli wengane wasekhaya wenza le misebenzi elandelayo:

  • Gada futhi unakekele izingane lapho zihlala khona.
  • Lungiselela futhi wondle izingane ukudla.
  • Nakekela izingane ngokulungiselela amafomula, ukushintsha amanabukeni ukuwagqoka nokuwagqoka.
  • Qiniseka ukuthi inhlalakahle yengane engokomzwelo iyanakekelwa kanye nentuthuko yayo emphakathini.
  • Gcina isiyalo njengokuyalelwa ngabazali.
  • Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa kwezemfundo ezinganeni. Bayise esikoleni uma kudingeka.
  • Gcina amarekhodi emisebenzi yezingane.

Uhlelo Lokusekela Abasekhaya (HSWP)

Uhlelo Lokuxhaswa Kwasekhaya lubandakanya abagcini bezindlu neminye imisebenzi ehlobene nayo. Abanakekeli abanganikeza ukwesekwa kubantu asebekhulile, abantu abakhubazekile, nabantu abalulama ekuguleni noma abelashwa. Abasebenzi bokusekela ekhaya bangahlala lapho kuhlala khona umqashi. I-HSWP iwela ngaphansi kwe-NOC 4412.

Le misebenzi elandelayo ingaphansi kwesigaba somsebenzi se-HSWP:

  • Abanakekeli bomndeni
  • Umsebenzi wokusekela ekhaya
  • Ohambele abantu abakhubazekile
  • Umnakekeli ohlala kubantu abadala
  • Umsebenzi osebenza kabusha
  • sasendlini
  • Umsizi womuntu siqu njengomsekeli wasekhaya

Izidingo Zomsebenzi Wokuxhaswa Kwasekhaya

Ukuze ufanelekele uHlelo Lwabasebenzi Basekhaya, kufanele ube nalo

  • uqede okungenani isikole samabanga aphakeme.
  • isipiliyoni ekuphathweni kwendlu.
  • uqedile ikolishi noma ezinye izifundo ekusekelweni kwasekhaya.
  • thola ukuqeqeshwa kosizo lokuqala
  • ukuqeqeshwa ekunakekeleni asebekhulile, abantu abakhubazekile, nokunakekelwa kokululama.

Izincazelo Zemisebenzi Yesisebenzi Sasekhaya

Lokhu okulandelayo yimisebenzi elindeleke kulowo osebenza ekhaya:

  • Nikeza ukunakekelwa / ubudlelwano nemindeni / nabantu ngesikhathi sokululama nokwelashwa.
  • Geza, unakekele inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, gqoka futhi ukhulule futhi unikeze udumo kumuntu ngamunye.
  • Lungisa ukudla kanye nokudla okukhethekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi iklayenti londliwa ngokwezidingo zalo.
  • Yenza imisebenzi ejwayelekile ehlobene nempilo.
  • Qoqa imishanguzo noma ama-specimens ngaphansi kokuqondiswa yinsizakalo yomndeni / yomnakekeli wasekhaya / umhlengikazi njll.
  • Ukuphathwa kokugcinwa kwezindlu kungafaka imisebenzi efana nokuwasha izingubo, ukuwasha izitsha, ukwendlala imibhede, njll.
  • Abagcini bezindlu kungadingeka benze imisebenzi yokuphatha indlu engahle ifake nokulungisa ukudla, ukuphaka ukudla, ukugeza izitsha, ukuwasha izingubo nokunakekela izingane uma kudingeka.

Ungamqasha Kanjani Umnakekeli eCanada

Uma ufuna ukuqasha umnakekeli eCanada, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze ukwenze kube inqubo elula kuwe.

Funa isakhamuzi saseCanada: Isinyathelo sokuqala okufanele usithathe lapho ufuna umnakekeli ukubheka isakhamuzi saseCanada. Uma ngemuva kokusesha futhi ungaboni isakhamuzi ukuthi sigcwalise okuvulekile, lapho-ke ungabheka abokufika abanemvume yokusebenza.

Thola umnakekeli: inqobo nje uma useshile wangasibona isakhamuzi saseCanada, ungaqhubeka ufune umnakekeli wangaphandle onemvume yokusebenza.

Bheka ukufaneleka kukanakekeli: lapho uthola umnakekeli, kuzofanela uhlole ukufaneleka komnakekeli. kufanele uhlole ulwazi lwakhe lolimi, izinga lemfundo, isimo semvume yokusebenza nokuthi umnakekeli wamukelekile yini eCanada.

Thula umsebenzi wakho: ngemuva kokuthi ubheke nokuthi umnakekeli ufanelekile, bese uthumela umsebenzi wakho kuye. ukuthumela umsebenzi, kufanele ulande isifanekiso somsebenzi bese ugcwalisa ifomu ngemininingwane efanele, umnakekeli uzobuye agcwalise eminye imininingwane bese nobabili nisayine leyo mvumelwano bese nigcina ucezu ngalunye.

Cela umnakekeli ukuthi afake isicelo semvume yokusebenza: uma umsebenzi engenayo imvume yokusebenza, benze bafake isicelo semvume yokusebenza. lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba yilokho okuzokwenza ukuthi bakwazi ukusebenza eCanada.

Uma umnakekeli esevele eseCanada kepha engahlangabezani nezidingo ze-PR, umnakekeli angafaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza yesikhashana. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili;

  • Faka isicelo sokunweba imvume yakho yokusebenza: uma usuvele useCanada, lapho-ke ungafaneleka ukunweba imvume yakho yokusebenza ngohlelo lwesikhashana lwabasebenzi bakwamanye amazwe (TFWP) kepha ngaphambi kokwenza lokho, umqashi wakho kuzodingeka athole ukuhlolwa okuhle kweLabour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).
  • Faka isicelo semvume yokusebenza entsha: unganquma futhi ukufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza entsha nge-TFWP uma
    • useCanada futhi unelungelo lokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza ngaphakathi eCanada
    • ungaphandle kweCanada futhi umqashi wakho ufake isicelo se-LMIA ngaphambi kukaJuni 18, 2019, noma
    • uzobe usebenza eQuebec.

Indawo ehlala njalo yabanakekeli

Uma ungumnakekeli onemvume yokusebenza yesikhashana, ungafaneleka ukuhlala unomphela uma:

  • welula imvume yakho yokusebenza ngaphambi kokuthi iphelelwe yisikhathi noma
  • shintsha izimo zayo ngaphambi kokuthi ziphelelwe yisikhathi

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nezinhlelo Zokunakekela

Ubani umnakekeli eCanada?

Umnakekeli eCanada yinoma yimuphi umuntu othatha umsebenzi ukuze asebenze njengesisebenzi sengane yasekhaya noma njengesisebenzi esisekela ikhaya.

Njengomsebenzi wezingane wasekhaya, umnakekeli unakekela ingane. Umnakekeli angaba ngumhlengikazi, umzanyana noma omunye umsebenzi ohlobene nawo.

Isisebenzi esisekela ekhaya sisiza ukunakekela abantu abadala, abagulayo noma omunye umsebenzi ohlobene nalapha ekhaya.

Ngabe umnakekeli wenza malini eCanada?

Umnakekeli ojwayelekile wesikhathi esigcwele uhola cishe u-$30,600 ngonyaka, lokho okungu-$15 ngehora. Abanye bahola ngaphezu kwalokho ngomholo onolwazi kakhulu ongaba ngu-$43,781 ngonyaka. Umnakekeli omusha angathola imali ephansi kunenani elijwayelekile ku-$23,400.

Umnakekeli ojwayelekile angathola okulandelayo:

  • $ 15 ngehora
  • $ 188 nsuku zonke
  • $ 588 masonto onke
  • $ 1,275 kabili ngesonto
  • $ 2,550 njalo ngenyanga
  • $ 30,600 minyaka yonke.

Ungahola ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwalokhu ngokuya ngeziqu zakho kanye nesipiliyoni. Ukuhola kwakho futhi kuncike emholweni omncane kanye nentela engenayo yesifundazwe lapho usebenza khona.

Ngingaba kanjani umnakekeli eCanada?

Ukuze ube ngumnakekeli eCanada, kufanele okungenani ube nokuqeqeshwa kwezinyanga eziyisithupha noma unyaka owodwa njengomsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele njengomnakekeli noma emsebenzini ohlobene.

Izinyanga eziyisithupha zesipiliyoni somsebenzi kumele zibe nomqashi oyedwa.

Ngingamqasha kanjani umnakekeli eCanada?

Ukuqasha umnakekeli eCanada kufanele uqale uzame ukuqasha isakhamuzi noma umhlali unomphela, kufanele ukwazi ukumkhokhela, umamukele ukuthi ahlale emzini wakho futhi ubanikeze umsebenzi wokunakekela ingane, umuntu osekhulile noma umuntu ogulayo.

Umhlali ngokugcwele eCanada angasifaka kanjani isicelo somnakekeli ohlala ngaphakathi?

Ungafaneleka ukufaka isicelo sokuhlala unomphela ngohlelo lomnakekeli lapho uhlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo.

  • Izinyanga ezingama-24 zokuqashwa ngokugcwele
  • Amahora we-3,900 wokuqashwa ngokugcwele okugunyazwa okungagcwaliswa ezinyangeni ezingama-22.

Ingakanani Imali Yesicelo Sohlelo Lokunakekelwa?

Kusukela ngo-Ephreli 30, 2022 - Abafake izicelo ngaphansi kwekilasi Lonakekeli baseCanada bazokhokha u-$570 ukuze bafake isicelo. Funda kabanzi nge- isakhiwo esisha semali yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe lapha.