Ingabe ubheke ukuqala isahluko esisha sempilo yakho eCanada phakathi kuka-2022-23? Uzobe ujoyina izigidi zabantu abakhetha ukuthuthela e-Canada unomphela minyaka yonke. Kulesi sihloko, sihlaziya Izinhlelo Zezifundazwe ZaseCanada Zabaqokiwe (ama-PNP), sichaza Izinhlelo Eziphezulu Zabaqokiwe Bezifundazwe (ama-PNP) zabantu abafuna ukuthuthela e-Canada. Siphinde sabuyekeza izindawo ezingu-3 eziphezulu zase-Canadian ezinikeza abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe.
Ama-PNP ayingxenye ebalulekile yenqubomgomo yase-Canada yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, futhi abantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000 okulindeleke ukuthi bathole i-Canada PR NgoHlelo Lokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe phakathi kuka-2020 no-2022-23.
Izinhlelo Zezifundazwe Zabaqokiwe zinezabelo
Izinhlelo Zokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe nazo ziyindlela ekhula ngokushesha kwezomnotho eCanada. Eminyakeni yakamuva, uhulumeni waseCanada ukhuphule njalo ukwabiwa kwezifundazwe minyaka yonke esifundazweni ngasinye, okukhombisa ukubaluleka okwandayo kwama-PNP ezweni lonke lokufuduka kwabantu baseCanada.
Zonke Izifundazwe kanye Nezifunda zinikeza izinhlelo zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe
ICanada njengamanje inezifundazwe nezindawo eziyishumi nantathu (13). Kulaba, abayishumi nanye (11) banezinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokuqokwa kwamaPhondo (PNPs). Lezi zinhlelo zivumela isifundazwe ngasinye ukuthi sikhethe abantu abazohlangabezana nesidingo esihlukile esiphethwe yisifundazwe.
Isibonelo, isifundazwe saseBritish Columbia sine- I-Tech Pilot PNP Ukusakaza ngoba isifundazwe sinomkhakha wezobuchwepheshe okhulayo odinga abasebenzi abaningi. Khonamanjalo, isifundazwe saseNova Scotia sinePNP ezinikele ngokukhethekile ekuheheni odokotela ngoba isifundazwe sidinga ochwepheshe abaningi bezokwelapha.
Kepha, ama-PNP awagcini ngemisebenzi kuphela, kepha kukhona nama-PNP akhomba abokufika abanekhono lolimi lwesiFulentshi, noma abanobudlelwano nemindeni esifundazweni, noma ngomsebenzi wangaphambilini noma isipiliyoni semfundo esifundazweni.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, amaProvided Nominee Programs (PNPs) asezinhlelweni zawo zokuhlala unomphela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ungathola ngempumelelo ukuqokwa kwesifundazwe, ungahambisa isicelo esisemthethweni sesimo sokuhlala unomphela saseCanada.
Ama-PNP afaka izinyathelo eziningi
Ukuthola isimo sokuhlala unomphela saseCanada nge-PNP kuyinkqubo yezinyathelo eziningi. Okokuqala, kufanele ufake ukuphakanyiswa kwesifundazwe esifundazweni osithandayo saseCanada. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma ukuphakanyiswa kwesifundazwe sakho kuvunyelwe uzodinga ukufaka esinye isicelo sesimo sokuhlala unomphela saseCanada.
Abanye abaqokwe ezifundazweni bazimele
Akuzona zonke Izinhlelo Zokuphakanyiswa Kwesifundazwe eziqondaniswe noma ezixhunyaniswe nohlelo lweCanada Express Entry. Uma uphakanyiswe komunye walokhu kusakazwa kwe-PNP, uzothola amaphuzu athe xaxa angama-600 engezwe kwisikolo sakho seComprehensive Ranking System (CRS), okuvumela ukuthi uthumele isicelo sakho sokugcina seCanada PR futhi siyicubungule ngokushesha okukhulu. Imvamisa kuthatha izinyanga eziyisithupha.
Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe Olungeyona Inkomba Ngokuvamile luthatha cishe iminyaka emibili ukuthi lusetshenzwe, noma kungenzeka ukuthi uthole imvume yokusebenza ngenkathi isicelo sakho sisacutshungulwa.
Imibandela Yokukhetha I-PNP Engcono Kakhulu Yokuthuthela E-Canada
Kunezinhlelo ezingaphezu kwama-80 ezisebenzayo zabaqokiwe besifundazwe, ngakho-ke kungaba nzima ukuthola inketho ekufanele kakhulu. Kepha, ukuze sikhethe izinketho ezinhle kakhulu senze izinqumo ezimbalwa:
Sibheke izinketho ezingcono kakhulu zabantu abangenawo umsebenzi noma amava emfundo eCanada. Uma unolwazi lomsebenzi waseCanada noma imfundo, ungahle ufanelekele okunye ukusakazwa kwe-PNP noma ube nenye inketho yokufuduka.
Siphinde safaka ama-PNP osomabhizinisi nosomabhizinisi. Kunemifudlana ye-PNP yalabo abafuna ukwethula ibhizinisi eCanada, kepha lokhu kudinga ukuthi umuntu abe nolwazi lokuphatha ibhizinisi nokutshalwa kwemali okuphezulu kwe-CAD $ 100,000.
Izinhlelo Eziphezulu Eziyi-10 Zabaqokelwe Izifundazwe e-Canada
1. Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwabafuduki Base-Ontario (OINP)
Isifundazwe sase-Ontario inolunye lwezinhlelo ezihlukene kakhulu neziguquguqukayo ze-Canada's Provincial Nominee Programs. Abathweswe iziqu, abasebenzi Abanekhono, kanye nosomabhizinisi bangahlela ukuthuthela e-Ontario.
Umnyango wezokufuduka e-Ontario unikeza izindlela ezilandelayo ezihlukile eziya eCanada. Isifunda sase-Ontario Uhlelo Oluqokiwe.
Ukuze ufaneleke ngaphansi kwemifudlana ye-Express Entry ye-Ontario, kufanele ukuthi uthole isaziso sentshisekelo esivela e-Ontario futhi ube nephrofayili evumelekile esesikhathini enolwazi lwakho lomsebenzi wakho wamanje, imfundo kanye nokuhlolwa kolimi ohlelweni lukahulumeni wobumbano lwe-Express Entry system.
Abafakizicelo ku-OINP bangahle babe echibini le-federal Express Entry. I-OINP njengamanje ifaka phakathi imifudlana eqondaniswe nokungenela oku-Express okuthathu.
Kulezi zimo, ukuphakanyiswa kwesifundazwe se-OINP kunikeza ofake isicelo ama-600 extra Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) amaphuzu, ngesimemo sokulandela ngemuva nje lapho i-Immigration, Refugees kanye neCitizenship Canada (IRCC) ibamba iqula echibini.
Ukusakaza okucacile kwe-Human Capital Priorities Stream
Ukungena Okucacile Ukusakazwa Okubaluleke Kakhulu Kwabantu kufakazelwe ukuthi kuthandwa ikakhulukazi selokhu kwethulwa ngonyaka ka-2015. Ukusakazwa kungokwezisebenzi ezinamakhono ezinemfundo edingekayo, ulwazi lomsebenzi kanye nolwazi lwesiFulentshi noma isiNgisi
Ukusakaza Kwabasebenzi Abakhuluma IsiFulentshi
Kukhona futhi Ukusakaza Kwabasebenzi Abakhuluma IsiFulentshi, Abaqokelwe ukungena kwe-Express abanekhono ngesiNgisi nangesiFulentshi.
Skilled Trades Ukusakaza
Skilled Trades Ukusakaza, Abaqokelwe ukungena kwe-Express abanesipiliyoni abasebenza kwezohwebo e-Ontario.
Kwezinye izimo, abafakizicelo bangafika e-Ontario nge-OINP bengakaze badlule ohlelweni lwe-Express Entry.
Abafundi bamazwe omhlaba kanye nabaphothule iziqu bayazuza emifudlaneni ehlose ukukhomba abokufika abasha ngamazinga ahlukahlukene okuthola imfundo.
2. Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwabaphethe Isifundazwe saseBritish Columbia (BCPNP)
Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe eBritish Columbia kunikela ngemifudlana nezigaba ezahlukahlukene zabasebenzi abanamakhono, abaphothule iziqu zabo, kanye nabamabhizinisi kuHlelo lwaKhe Lokuqokwa KwesiFundazwe.
Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe saseBritish Columbia lungenye yama-PNP ahlukahlukene kakhulu, enemifudlana emibili ebanzi yabasebenzi nabaqedile iziqu - i-Skills Immigration ne-Express Entry BC.
BC Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe
Unamandla izisebenzi zomnyango wofuduko ingeyabasebenzi abanamakhono futhi abanamakhono amancane emisebenzini edingeka kakhulu British Columbia. Isebenzisa isistimu yesimemo esekelwe amaphuzu. Inqubo ibandakanya ukubhalisa kanye nokufaka isicelo ku-inthanethi BC PNP kanye nenqubo yesicelo sephepha sokuhlala unomphela.
Ungahle ungadingi ulwazi lomsebenzi wangaphambilini wezigaba ezithile. Abasebenzi abanamakhono kungenzeka babe nolwazi lomsebenzi phesheya. Izinga lokungena kanye nabafakizicelo besigaba esinamakhono abanesidingo badinga isipiliyoni somsebenzi we-BC. Iziqu zakamuva zamazwe aphesheya zesikhungo saseCanada sangemva kwamabanga aphezulu kungenzeka zingadingi noma yiluphi ulwazi lomsebenzi, kuya ngomsebenzi owenziwayo.
Ukuveza Ukungena BC
Ukuveza Ukungena BC kuyindlela esheshayo yezisebenzi ezinamakhono afanelekile zokuthuthela eBritish Columbia. Kumele futhi ufanelekele uhlelo lokufuduka kwezomnotho kwezomnotho. Isebenzisa uhlelo lokumema olususelwa kumaphoyinti futhi iyinqubo yokubhalisa esekwe kuwebhu nenqubo yokufaka isicelo ye-BC PNP kanye nenqubo yokuhlala unomphela.
Awudingi isipiliyoni somsebenzi we-BC. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ube nesipiliyoni somsebenzi esifanele futhi uhlangabezane nezinye izidingo njengokufunda nobungcweti bolimi.
Le mifudlana ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene. Ezinye izigaba ze-BC-PNP zihambisana nohlelo lokukhetha ukufuduka kweCanada federal Express Entry.
Abazongenela ukhetho ngaphansi kwesinye salezi zigaba bathola amanye amaphuzu angama-600 Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) kanye nesimemo sokuhlala unomphela edrawini elandelayo evela echibini.
Uhlelo lwe-BC Tech Pilot
I-BC-PNP iphinde inikeze ngefayela le- Uhlelo lwe-Tech Pilot, yethulwa ngo-2017, lapho abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe nabakwa-IT bengathuthela eBritish Columbia futhi bathole indawo yokuhlala yaseCanada unomphela.
3. Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwabokufika Base-Alberta (AINP)
I-Alberta ingenye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu e-Canada kwabasanda kufika, enikezela ngemifudlana ye-PNP yamakhandidethi e-Express Entry kanye namakhandidethi angewona awe-Express Entry. Uhlelo lwayo Lwabaqokiwe Lwesifundazwe lwamukela abasebenzi abanamakhono, abathweswe iziqu emazweni angaphandle, kanye nosomabhizinisi esifundazweni.
The Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwabaphakanyiselwe e-Alberta (AINP) isetshenziswa uhulumeni wase-Alberta ngokubambisana nohulumeni wobumbano.
I-AINP ngokuyisisekelo ihlinzeka ngemifudlana emithathu - i-Opportunity Stream, i-Express Entry Stream, ne-Self-Employed Farmer Stream.
I-Alberta Opportunity Stream
The Ukusakazwa kwamathuba inikeza indlela eya eCanada yokuhlala unomphela kwabasebenzi bamanye amazwe abasebenza e-Alberta, abazodinga ukunikezwa umsebenzi kumqashi e-Alberta ukuze bafaneleke.
I-Alberta Express Entry Stream
The Express Ukusakaza ukungena inikeza umzila wabaqokelwe ukungena kwi-Express Entry Alberta abamema ukuthi bazofaka isicelo esifundazweni. Abafakizicelo bayamenywa nge-akhawunti yabo ye-Express Entry ngezinqubo eziqondile zokukhetha ezinganikwanga umphakathi.
Abaqokelwe ukungena kwe-Express abathola ukuphakanyiswa kwesifundazwe ngokusakazwa okuxhumene ne-Express Entry bathola amaphuzu athe xaxa we-600 Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) kanye nesimemo sokufaka isicelo (i-ITA) sokuhlala unomphela kweCanada kudoti elandelayo evela echibini.
Ukusakazwa komlimi oziqashile e-Alberta
I-AINP futhi inikezela nge Ukusakazwa komlimi ozisebenzelayo kubalimi abanesipiliyoni abanekhono elibonisiwe lokusebenzisa ipulazi e-Alberta.
4. Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwabokufika BaseSaskatchewan (SINP)
Lokhu Isifundazwe Saskatchewan ibheke ukwamukela amakhandidethi e-Express Entry, kanye nabasebenzi abasemisebenzini edingeka kakhulu. Isifundazwe sinohlelo oluhlukahlukene lokuthuthela kwelinye izwe ukuze siphendule futhi sikhuthaze lokhu kukhula, njengoba izigaba zishintsha njalo noma zidalelwa ukubhekana nezidingo zemakethe yezemisebenzi.
Njengenye Yezinhlelo Zokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe ZaseCanada (ama-PNPs) eCanada, i-SINP inikela ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene nezigaba ezingaphansi kwalabo abazoba ngabokufika.
Iningi lalawa asebenza ngaphandle kohlelo lwe-Express Entry, okusho ukuthi ofake isicelo angafaka isicelo sokuphakanyiswa kwe-PR esifundazweni ngaphandle kokwenza iphrofayili yokungena kwe-Express, ukungena echibini, futhi alinde isimemo sokufaka isicelo (i-ITA) ngokulingana.
Isisebenzi Samakhono Samazwe Saskatchewan
Kuphinde kube nohlelo olulodwa oluhambisana ne-Express Entry-aligned, iSaskatchewan International Skilled Worker: Express Entry sub-category, olungaholela ekuqokweni okubaluleke kakhulu kwesifundazwe kanye namaphoyinti engeziwe angama-600 we-Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), okuholela esimemweni ikusasa Express Entry draw.
Uma usebenza kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi obhalwe ohlwini lwesifundazwe Uhlu Lokufuna Umsebenzi, noma uma njengamanje usebenza eSaskatchewan, kungahle kube nomkhakha ongaphansi kwakho.
The Isigaba Somsebenzi Onamakhono Emhlabeni Wonke: I-Saskatchewan Express Entry kanye ne-Saskatchewan Occupations In-Demand. Isigaba Sokuzizwisa Saskatchewan.
Uhlelo lweSaskatchewan Entrepreneur
Iziphathimandla zabokufika eSaskatchewan nazo zamukela utshalomali lwangaphandle ukukhulisa amathuba ebhizinisi eSaskatchewan. Uma unombono webhizinisi noma ufisa ukuthenga nokwandisa ibhizinisi elikhona laseSaskatchewan, i- Uhlelo lweSaskatchewan Entrepreneur kungaba ukuqala kokutshalwa kwezimali okusha okuthokozisayo.
Abafundi abasanda kuthweswa iziqu emakolishi nasemanyuvesi aseSaskatchewan abanesifiso sokuphatha ibhizinisi labo bangaba nentshisekelo esigabeni Saskatchewan International Graduate Entrepreneur.
Enye inketho yebhizinisi ingatholakala kufayela le- Umnikazi wepulazi laseSaskatchewan kanye nomkhakha we-Operator, osebenzisana kakhulu nabalimi baphesheya abafisa ukuhlala esifundazweni futhi basungule ipulazi.
5. Uhlelo lweNova Scotia Nominee (NSNP)
Uhlelo lweNova Scotia Nominee (i-NSNP) inikezela ngemifudlana embalwa yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe eqondise izinhlobonhlobo zabantu abangase bafike e-Canada. Kusukela kwabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe kanye nabasebenzi bangaphandle besikhashana e-Nova Scotia kuya kubasebenzi abanamakhono nosomabhizinisi abangaphandle kwaseCanada, abantu abaningi bathola indlela yabo eya esimweni sokuhlala unomphela e-Canadian ngokusebenzisa umfudlana wokuthuthela kwelinye izwe waseNova Scotia.
Ngokusebenzisa imifudlana ehlukahlukene ye-NSNP, eminye yayo ihambisana nohlelo lwe-Federal Express Entry, iNova Scotia ihlose abafakizicelo abanesipiliyoni kanye nezici zabasebenzi esifundazweni esidinga ukwakha umnotho waso nemiphakathi.
Ukungena kwe-NSNP Express
I-NSNP igcina ukusebenzisana okusebenzayo nedamu le-federal Express Entry, futhi abazobhapathizwa bangaba nezinketho ezahlukahlukene uma benesifiso sokuthuthela eNova Scotia.
Ukusakaza Okubaluleke Kakhulu Kwemakethe Yezabasebenzi
ILabour Market Priorities Stream ingumfudlana onamandla futhi oguquguqukayo ovumela isifundazwe ukuthi sikhethe abantu abazongenela ukhetho kwi-Express Entry pool ngokuya ngezidingo zakamuva zemakethe yezabasebenzi, futhi sibameme ukuthi bafake izicelo zokuphakanyiswa kwesifundazwe.
Umjikelezo ngamunye wesimemo ukhetha abazobhapathizwa echibini le-Express Entry abanolwazi lomsebenzi emsebenzini othile noma umsebenzi othile. Abaqokiwe abakhethwe kulo mfula bangathembela emathubeni amahle emisebenzi esifundazweni, njengoba umsebenzi wabo ubhekiswe kakhulu ngoba lolo lwazi luyashoda nalolo lwazi namakhono endaweni.
Ukusakazwa kwabasebenzi abanekhono be-NSNP
Isebenza ngaphandle kohlelo lwe-Express Entry lukahulumeni, ukusakazwa kwe-NSNP Skilled Worker kunikeza indlela eya esimweni sokuhlala unomphela kwabaphothule bamazwe ngamazwe kanye nabasebenzi bakwamanye amazwe abanomsebenzi ovela esikhungweni semfundo ephakeme. Nova Scotia umqashi.
Izinto Eziza Kuqala Zezimakethe Zezemisebenzi Nemifudlana Yodokotela
Kokunye, Okubaluleke Kakhulu Kwezokwelapha Nemisebenzi Yezabasebenzi Odokotela bayasakaza wamukela abantu abathile emisebenzini ethile yezokwelapha ukuthi bafake izicelo zokuba ngabahlali unomphela ngokungeniswa okungekho kwe-Express kanye nomsakazo we-Express Entry osebenzisana nabaphathi bezempilo bendawo ukugcwalisa izikhala ezingenamuntu.
Osomabhizinisi baziswa kakhulu yisifundazwe, kanti i-NSNP inikeza imizila eya endaweni yokuhlala unomphela bobabili iziqu zomhlaba wonke eNova Scotia nase osomabhizinisi abanolwazi emhlabeni jikelele ngokusungulwa noma ukuthengwa kwebhizinisi eNova Scotia.
6. Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe sasePrince Edward Island (PEI PNP)
Uma ufuna ukuthuthela eCanada futhi ungacabanga ukuthuthela e- isifundazwe sasePrince Edward Island, bese kuba Uhlelo Lokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe lwe-PEI, oluvame ukwaziwa ngokuthi i-PEI PNP, lungaba inketho yakho yokufudukela e-Canada efanelekile kuwe.
I-PEI PNP inikezela ngemifudlana yokufudukela kwabaqokelwe kuhulumeni waseCanada's Express Entry echibini, kanye nabasebenzi abanamakhono (njengamanje abasebenza e-PEI noma ngaphandle kwaseCanada), abaphothule izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme zendawo, kanye nabafuduki bamabhizinisi abafuna ukuqhuba ibhizinisi e-PEI .
Nayi eminye imininingwane kuleyo mifudlana ye-PEI PNP, enezixhumanisi ezisebenzisekayo kuzinqubo nezinqubo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Ukungena kwe-PEI Express
Ukusakaza kwe-PEI Express Entry kuyingxenye ebalulekile ye-PEI PNP, ikakhulukazi ngoba cishe noma yiliphi ikhandidethi ku-Express Entry pool lingahambisa I-PEI Ukuveza Intshisekelo. Njengawo wonke ama-PNPs axhumene ne-Express Entry, abafakizicelo abaphumelele bathola amaphuzu angama-600 we-Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), okuholela esimemweni sokufaka isicelo (i-ITA) kumdwebo olandelayo we-Express Entry.
Ukusakazwa Kwamazwe Omhlaba Okuthweswe Iziqu
Uma uphothule eyunivesithi noma ekolishi eliqokiwe ePrince Edward Island (PEI) futhi njengamanje usebenza esifundazweni, ungakwazi ukufaka isicelo sokuhlala unomphela eCanada ngomfudlana we-PEI PNP International Graduate, oyingxenye yesigaba se-Labour Impact.
Ukusakaza Kwesisebenzi Esibucayi
Okwabasebenzi abanolwazi lomsebenzi odingeka kakhulu.
Ukusakazwa kwemvume yokusebenza kwebhizinisi
Abafakizicelo bebhizinisi bamazwe aphesheya abafuna ukutshala imali futhi basebenze ibhizinisi ku-PEI.
Ezinye izifundazwe ezidumile ezinikeza abaqokwe besifundazwe
I-Northern Territories enezinhlelo zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe
- I-Northwest Territories izisebenzi zomnyango wofuduko
- I-Nunavut ukufuduka, kanye
- Yukon izisebenzi zomnyango wofuduko
Isiphetho
Sithemba ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe zizokusiza ukuthi uthuthele kunoma yiziphi izifundazwe noma izindawo ezinhle zase-Canada ngo-2022-23. Siphinde sikwelule ukuthi uthathe a ukuhlolwa kokungena kwamahhala ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ongafanelekela kuzo. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!
